Difference between revisions of "Faith"

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==Overview==
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[[category:concepts]][[category:slippery words]][[Faith]], as a word, is used in two related senses:
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* '''[[religious]]''': a belief in a relationship with a deity (most commonly [[God]]) or other supernatural entities ("Many people of faith pray regularly.").
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[[page type::definition]]
* '''personal''': a belief that a particular person or process will succeed at some goal, especially in the face of past failures ("I have faith in you", "I have faith in humanity" or "I have faith in the legal system").
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[[thing type::slippery word]]
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[[category:concepts]]
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[[category:slippery words]]
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==About==
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In a secular context, "faith" refers to the act of adhering to a particular [[belief]] in spite of
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* the absence of substantial supporting evidence
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* the existence of overwhelmingly contradictory evidence
  
It is entirely possible that personal faith in the veracity of another person (e.g. one's parents or a trusted [[authority]] figure) who professes a religious belief may be how religious faith often begins, that faith being later transferred from the personal to the supernatural (e.g. God).
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In general, then, it means belief without regard to [[evidence]], though there are different {{l/sub|levels}} of this.
  
"Faith" in general is usually seen as a positive force; this usage is often [[conflate]]d with having faith in the religious sense.
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By convention, the belief in question must be one that has a beneficial outcome, especially if the benefit isn't just to one's self but rather to the audience to whom one is speaking. An athlete might speak of having "faith" that the team would win the game or that s/he would play especially well (benefiting the team and its fans), but not that s/he would be the one to make the winning shot (benefiting only her/himself).
===Definition===
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===Common Usage===
''retyped in haste after FireFox crashed multiple times and lost my original edit; to be smoothed out later''
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The word "faith" by itself is commonly used to refer to [[religious faith|faith that is specifically of a religious nature]], as in "people of faith".
 
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===Positive Usage===
In the most general sense, [[faith]] can be defined as following one's intuition when logic or reason would seem to lead to a different conclusion, but only if:
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In the best sense of the word, it can mean "trusting one's instincts in spite of seemingly-logical arguments to the contrary". This may be a rational thing to do when one has a strong sense that the "seemingly-logical arguments" are in fact flawed or distorted in some way (i.e. involve some kind of [[rhetorical deception]], whether intentional or otherwise) but does not have the resources to work out the flaw and frame a counter-argument prior to making a decision.
* There must be at least ''some'' evidence for the intuitive conclusion
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===Implications===
* The positiveness of the outcome must relate to a larger ideal, not immediate personal gain
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The idea of "faith" is commonly seen or presented as a positive force, given the positive usage above in which an intuitive "short-cut" to a rational decision allows a better outcome within a limited time-frame than does any available fully-documented rational process. This usage, however, becomes [[conflate]]d with the [[religious faith|religious sense]] of the word, implying that religious beliefs are somehow nobler or more beneficial than rational ones.

Latest revision as of 14:37, 16 July 2016

About

In a secular context, "faith" refers to the act of adhering to a particular belief in spite of

  • the absence of substantial supporting evidence
  • the existence of overwhelmingly contradictory evidence

In general, then, it means belief without regard to evidence, though there are different levels of this.

By convention, the belief in question must be one that has a beneficial outcome, especially if the benefit isn't just to one's self but rather to the audience to whom one is speaking. An athlete might speak of having "faith" that the team would win the game or that s/he would play especially well (benefiting the team and its fans), but not that s/he would be the one to make the winning shot (benefiting only her/himself).

Common Usage

The word "faith" by itself is commonly used to refer to faith that is specifically of a religious nature, as in "people of faith".

Positive Usage

In the best sense of the word, it can mean "trusting one's instincts in spite of seemingly-logical arguments to the contrary". This may be a rational thing to do when one has a strong sense that the "seemingly-logical arguments" are in fact flawed or distorted in some way (i.e. involve some kind of rhetorical deception, whether intentional or otherwise) but does not have the resources to work out the flaw and frame a counter-argument prior to making a decision.

Implications

The idea of "faith" is commonly seen or presented as a positive force, given the positive usage above in which an intuitive "short-cut" to a rational decision allows a better outcome within a limited time-frame than does any available fully-documented rational process. This usage, however, becomes conflated with the religious sense of the word, implying that religious beliefs are somehow nobler or more beneficial than rational ones.