Difference between revisions of "US military spending"
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| − | [[category:statistics]]{{USA}} [[US Democratic Party|Democrats]] and [[liberal]]s are frequently criticized as being anti-military, with the correlation between military spending and presidential party affiliation being offered as evidence. There is clearly a correlation, and further analysis is needed, but it should be noted that (for example) military spending declined significantly under [[George H.W. Bush]] and grew under [[Jimmy Carter]]. Overall, there has been a mostly-steady decline in military spending since the end of World War II, rather than a clear oscillation between low [[US Democratic Party|Democratic]] spending levels and higher [[US Republican Party|Republican]] ones. | + | [[category:pages needing help]][[category:statistics]]{{USA}} [[US Democratic Party|Democrats]] and [[liberal]]s are frequently criticized as being anti-military, with the correlation between military spending and presidential party affiliation being offered as evidence. There is clearly a correlation, and further analysis is needed, but it should be noted that (for example) military spending declined significantly under [[George H.W. Bush]] and grew under [[Jimmy Carter]]. Overall, there has been a mostly-steady decline in military spending since the end of World War II, rather than a clear oscillation between low [[US Democratic Party|Democratic]] spending levels and higher [[US Republican Party|Republican]] ones. |
| + | ===Measures of Support=== | ||
| + | These criticisms are generally founded on the premise that a president should be supportive of the military, which seems reasonable. It should be noted, however, that sheer monetary spending is not the only measure of a president's support for the military; it is also important to note: | ||
| + | * how effectively the president, as military commander-in-chief, ''uses'' the military (if such is needed) | ||
| + | * the president's views on various proposed items of legislation which might affect the military | ||
| + | * the president's outward attitude regarding the military | ||
| + | |||
| + | For example: although military spending declined steadily under Clinton, it is evident that the troops were in quite good shape and were well-prepared to respond in the event of at least one emergency – as evidenced by the [[Balkan Intervention]] and then later by the US [[2001 invasion of Afghanistan]], which was planned during Clinton's presidency. In general, Clinton seems to have taken the military much more seriously and treated them much better than Bush has done since the endless [[US occupation of Iraq]] began, regardless of the story told merely by looking at the budget. | ||
| + | |||
==Military budgets by president== | ==Military budgets by president== | ||
Changeover years are credited to both outgoing and incoming presidents. GDP = Gross Domestic Product; DS = Discretionary Spending. Source: [http://www.truthandpolitics.org/military-relative-size.php truthandpolitics.org] | Changeover years are credited to both outgoing and incoming presidents. GDP = Gross Domestic Product; DS = Discretionary Spending. Source: [http://www.truthandpolitics.org/military-relative-size.php truthandpolitics.org] | ||
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! President || Years || Party || % of GDP || % of DS | ! President || Years || Party || % of GDP || % of DS | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[Bill Clinton]] || [[42nd US Presidential administration|1993-2001]] || D || '''{{expr: (4.4+4.0+3.7+3.5+3.3+3.1+3.0+3.0+3.0)/9}}'''<br>(4.4, 4.0, 3.7, 3.5, 3.3, 3.1, 3.0, 3.0, 3.0) || '''{{expr: (54.2+52.1+50.2+49.9+49.6+48.9+48.2+48.0+47.1)/9}}'''<br>(54.2, 52.1, 50.2, 49.9, 49.6, 48.9, 48.2, 48.0, 47.1) | + | | [[Bill Clinton]] || [[42nd US Presidential administration|1993-2001]] || D || '''{{#expr: (4.4+4.0+3.7+3.5+3.3+3.1+3.0+3.0+3.0)/9}}'''<br><small>(4.4, 4.0, 3.7, 3.5, 3.3, 3.1, 3.0, 3.0, 3.0)</small> || '''{{#expr: (54.2+52.1+50.2+49.9+49.6+48.9+48.2+48.0+47.1)/9}}'''<br><small>(54.2, 52.1, 50.2, 49.9, 49.6, 48.9, 48.2, 48.0, 47.1)</small> |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[George H.W. Bush]] || [[41st US Presidential administration|1989-1993]] || R || '''{{expr: (5.6+5.2+4.6+4.8+4.4)/5}}'''<br>(5.6, 5.2, 4.6, 4.8, 4.4) || '''{{expr: (62.2+60.0+59.9+56.7+54.2)/5}}'''<br>(62.2, 60.0, 59.9, 56.7, 54.2) | + | | [[George H.W. Bush]] || [[41st US Presidential administration|1989-1993]] || R || '''{{#expr: (5.6+5.2+4.6+4.8+4.4)/5}}'''<br><small>(5.6, 5.2, 4.6, 4.8, 4.4)</small> || '''{{#expr: (62.2+60.0+59.9+56.7+54.2)/5}}'''<br><small>(62.2, 60.0, 59.9, 56.7, 54.2)</small> |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[Ronald Reagan]] || [[40th US Presidential administration|1981-1989]] || R || '''{{expr: (5.1+5.7+6.1+5.9+6.1+6.2+6.1+5.8+5.6)/9}}'''<br>(5.1, 5.7, 6.1, 5.9, 6.1, 6.2, 6.1, 5.8, 5.6) || '''{{expr: (51.3+57.0+59.4+60.1+60.9+62.4+63.6+62.6+62.2)/9}}'''<br>(51.3, 57.0, 59.4, 60.1, 60.9, 62.4, 63.6, 62.6, 62.2) | + | | [[Ronald Reagan]] || [[40th US Presidential administration|1981-1989]] || R || '''{{#expr: (5.1+5.7+6.1+5.9+6.1+6.2+6.1+5.8+5.6)/9}}'''<br><small>(5.1, 5.7, 6.1, 5.9, 6.1, 6.2, 6.1, 5.8, 5.6)</small> || '''{{#expr: (51.3+57.0+59.4+60.1+60.9+62.4+63.6+62.6+62.2)/9}}'''<br><small>(51.3, 57.0, 59.4, 60.1, 60.9, 62.4, 63.6, 62.6, 62.2)</small> |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[Jimmy Carter]] || [[39th US Presidential administration|1977-1981]] || D || '''{{expr: (4.9+4.7+4.6+4.9+5.1)/5}}'''<br>(4.9, 4.7, 4.6, 4.9, 5.1) || '''{{expr: (49.5+47.8+48.7+48.7+51.3)/5}}'''<br>(49.5, 47.8, 48.7, 48.7, 51.3) | + | | [[Jimmy Carter]] || [[39th US Presidential administration|1977-1981]] || D || '''{{#expr: (4.9+4.7+4.6+4.9+5.1)/5}}'''<br><small>(4.9, 4.7, 4.6, 4.9, 5.1)</small> || '''{{#expr: (49.5+47.8+48.7+48.7+51.3)/5}}'''<br><small>(49.5, 47.8, 48.7, 48.7, 51.3)</small> |
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | ==Reference== | + | ==Links== |
| + | ===Reference=== | ||
| + | * Wikipedia: [[wikipedia:Military budget of the United States|Military budget of the United States]] | ||
* [http://www.truthandpolitics.org/military-relative-size.php Relative Size of US Military Spending, 1940-2003] | * [http://www.truthandpolitics.org/military-relative-size.php Relative Size of US Military Spending, 1940-2003] | ||
| − | * | + | ===Filed Links=== |
| + | {{links.tagged}} | ||
| + | ===Positions=== | ||
| + | * "Republics have large paid standing armies at their peril. The peril may be adventurism and imperialism ("What's the use of having this powerful army if we can't use it?") or something worse, but the result is never very good. When recruitment becomes an important military activity there's something wrong." – [[Jerry Pournelle]] [http://www.jerrypournelle.com/mail/mail431.html], [[conservative]] author | ||
Latest revision as of 13:56, 7 February 2009
Overview
United States Democrats and liberals are frequently criticized as being anti-military, with the correlation between military spending and presidential party affiliation being offered as evidence. There is clearly a correlation, and further analysis is needed, but it should be noted that (for example) military spending declined significantly under George H.W. Bush and grew under Jimmy Carter. Overall, there has been a mostly-steady decline in military spending since the end of World War II, rather than a clear oscillation between low Democratic spending levels and higher Republican ones.
Measures of Support
These criticisms are generally founded on the premise that a president should be supportive of the military, which seems reasonable. It should be noted, however, that sheer monetary spending is not the only measure of a president's support for the military; it is also important to note:
- how effectively the president, as military commander-in-chief, uses the military (if such is needed)
- the president's views on various proposed items of legislation which might affect the military
- the president's outward attitude regarding the military
For example: although military spending declined steadily under Clinton, it is evident that the troops were in quite good shape and were well-prepared to respond in the event of at least one emergency – as evidenced by the Balkan Intervention and then later by the US 2001 invasion of Afghanistan, which was planned during Clinton's presidency. In general, Clinton seems to have taken the military much more seriously and treated them much better than Bush has done since the endless US occupation of Iraq began, regardless of the story told merely by looking at the budget.
Military budgets by president
Changeover years are credited to both outgoing and incoming presidents. GDP = Gross Domestic Product; DS = Discretionary Spending. Source: truthandpolitics.org
| President | Years | Party | % of GDP | % of DS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bill Clinton | 1993-2001 | D | 3.4444444444444 (4.4, 4.0, 3.7, 3.5, 3.3, 3.1, 3.0, 3.0, 3.0) |
49.8 (54.2, 52.1, 50.2, 49.9, 49.6, 48.9, 48.2, 48.0, 47.1) |
| George H.W. Bush | 1989-1993 | R | 4.92 (5.6, 5.2, 4.6, 4.8, 4.4) |
58.6 (62.2, 60.0, 59.9, 56.7, 54.2) |
| Ronald Reagan | 1981-1989 | R | 5.8444444444444 (5.1, 5.7, 6.1, 5.9, 6.1, 6.2, 6.1, 5.8, 5.6) |
59.944444444444 (51.3, 57.0, 59.4, 60.1, 60.9, 62.4, 63.6, 62.6, 62.2) |
| Jimmy Carter | 1977-1981 | D | 4.84 (4.9, 4.7, 4.6, 4.9, 5.1) |
49.2 (49.5, 47.8, 48.7, 48.7, 51.3) |
Links
Reference
Filed Links
- redirect template:links/smw
Positions
- "Republics have large paid standing armies at their peril. The peril may be adventurism and imperialism ("What's the use of having this powerful army if we can't use it?") or something worse, but the result is never very good. When recruitment becomes an important military activity there's something wrong." – Jerry Pournelle [1], conservative author