Difference between revisions of "FairTax"

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(some clarifications, and a link to the G+ discussion)
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[[category:US/law/proposed]]
 
[[category:US/law/proposed]]
 
==About==
 
==About==
[[FairTax]] is a bill currently making its way through [[110th US congress|Congress]]. It would eliminate the [[Internal Revenue Service|IRS]] completely, and replace the [[US federal income tax]] with a flat sales tax offset by monthly refunds based on family size.
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[[FairTax]] is a bill currently making its way through [[110th US congress|Congress]]. It would eliminate the [[Internal Revenue Service|IRS]] completely, and replace the [[US federal income tax]] with a flat sales tax offset by monthly refunds based on basic personal needs (one amount per adult and a much smaller amount per child).
===Rebate / Family===
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===Family===
"Family" is defined as an individual, the individual's legal spouse, any offspring, and any direct ancestors. Although this leaves out unmarried and non-legally-married couples (e.g. [[gay marriage|gay couples]] in most states), it's not clear how this affects the actual refund, as each taxpaying individual would still be receiving a rebate, and together those rebates might add up to the same as the combined rebate of a "family".
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Although the legislation goes into considerable detail to [[/family|define "family"]], this appears to be largely irrelevant since the rebate for a married couple is exactly twice the rebate for a single adult.
 
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===Rebate===
 
The rebate is defined in Chapter 3 of the bill as:
 
The rebate is defined in Chapter 3 of the bill as:
 
: '''[the flat tax rate (23% for 2009)]''' x '''[the monthly poverty level]'''
 
: '''[the flat tax rate (23% for 2009)]''' x '''[the monthly poverty level]'''
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: '''(2)''' in case of families that include a married couple, the `annual [[US marriage penalty|marriage penalty]] elimination amount'.
 
: '''(2)''' in case of families that include a married couple, the `annual [[US marriage penalty|marriage penalty]] elimination amount'.
 
The "marriage penalty elimination amount" presumably being a kluge put in place to offset the notorious "[[US marriage penalty|marriage penalty]]", i.e. the increase in income tax a married couple pays if they file jointly versus if they file separately. (It's not clear why these amounts are different.)
 
The "marriage penalty elimination amount" presumably being a kluge put in place to offset the notorious "[[US marriage penalty|marriage penalty]]", i.e. the increase in income tax a married couple pays if they file jointly versus if they file separately. (It's not clear why these amounts are different.)
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In effect, this seems to translate into a fixed amount per adult (regardless of marital status) and another (much smaller) fixed amount per child.
 
==Supporters==
 
==Supporters==
 
Supporters of the FairTax include:
 
Supporters of the FairTax include:
 
* [[Bob Hall]] - independent [[US/president/election/2012|2012 presidential candidate]]
 
* [[Bob Hall]] - independent [[US/president/election/2012|2012 presidential candidate]]
 
* [[Mike Huckabee]] - [[anti-gay]] [[fundie]] and [[2008 US presidential race|2008 presidential candidate]]
 
* [[Mike Huckabee]] - [[anti-gay]] [[fundie]] and [[2008 US presidential race|2008 presidential candidate]]
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See {{sourcewatch|Fair Tax Act of 2007}} for a much more complete list. Supporters seem to be overwhelmingly [[US Republican Party|Republican]].
 
==Links==
 
==Links==
 
===Reference===
 
===Reference===
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* {{wikipedia}}: in-depth article includes explanation of how rebate is calculated
 
* {{wikipedia}}: in-depth article includes explanation of how rebate is calculated
 
* {{conservapedia|Fair Tax}}
 
* {{conservapedia|Fair Tax}}
* <s>{{dkosopedia}}</s> no article as of 2008-01-06
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* <s>{{dkosopedia}}</s> no article as of 2008-01-06; confirmed 2012-09-01
 
* {{sourcewatch|Fair Tax Act of 2007}}
 
* {{sourcewatch|Fair Tax Act of 2007}}
 
* [http://www.fairtax.org/ FairTax.org]: promotional web site
 
* [http://www.fairtax.org/ FairTax.org]: promotional web site
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===Notes===
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* '''2012-09-01''' Some [https://plus.google.com/u/0/117462639360701058497/posts/b3hfz1qRYE7 discussion on Google+]

Revision as of 16:31, 1 September 2012

About

FairTax is a bill currently making its way through Congress. It would eliminate the IRS completely, and replace the US federal income tax with a flat sales tax offset by monthly refunds based on basic personal needs (one amount per adult and a much smaller amount per child).

Family

Although the legislation goes into considerable detail to define "family", this appears to be largely irrelevant since the rebate for a married couple is exactly twice the rebate for a single adult.

Rebate

The rebate is defined in Chapter 3 of the bill as:

[the flat tax rate (23% for 2009)] x [the monthly poverty level]

The monthly poverty level is defined in Section 303 as:

(1) the annual level determined by the Department of Health and Human Services poverty guidelines required by sections 652 and 673(2) of the Omnibus Reconciliation Act of 1981 for a particular family size, and
(2) in case of families that include a married couple, the `annual marriage penalty elimination amount'.

The "marriage penalty elimination amount" presumably being a kluge put in place to offset the notorious "marriage penalty", i.e. the increase in income tax a married couple pays if they file jointly versus if they file separately. (It's not clear why these amounts are different.)

In effect, this seems to translate into a fixed amount per adult (regardless of marital status) and another (much smaller) fixed amount per child.

Supporters

Supporters of the FairTax include:

See SourceWatch for a much more complete list. Supporters seem to be overwhelmingly Republican.

Links

Reference

Notes