Difference between revisions of "Liberalism"
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− | [[ | + | ==Overview== |
− | + | [[category:political philosophies]][[category:isms]][[Liberalism]], at its core, is a [[political philosophy]] which holds that [[individual liberty]] is the most important consideration. | |
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− | + | Liberalism: | |
− | + | * emphasizes individual rights | |
− | + | * seeks a society characterized by: | |
+ | ** [[freedom of thought]] for individuals | ||
+ | ** limitations on [[political power]] (especially of government and [[religion]]) | ||
+ | ** the [[rule of law]] (as opposed to e.g. arbitrary commands of a king or despot) | ||
+ | ** the free exchange of ideas | ||
+ | ** a market economy supporting free private enterprise | ||
+ | ** a [[transparent]] system of government that protects specific rights for all citizens equally | ||
− | + | In the modern age, liberals tend to prefer a [[liberal democratic]] form of government while realizing that such is merely the best known expression of liberal ideals and far from perfect. | |
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− | + | The exact nature of liberalism as a social and political force varies significantly from country to country: | |
− | + | * [[US liberalism]] | |
− | + | * [[UK liberalism]] | |
− | + | * [[Australia liberalism]] | |
− | + | ==Reference== | |
− | + | * {{wikipedia|Liberalism}} | |
− | {{ | ||
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Revision as of 15:46, 30 March 2007
Overview
Liberalism, at its core, is a political philosophy which holds that individual liberty is the most important consideration.
Liberalism:
- emphasizes individual rights
- seeks a society characterized by:
- freedom of thought for individuals
- limitations on political power (especially of government and religion)
- the rule of law (as opposed to e.g. arbitrary commands of a king or despot)
- the free exchange of ideas
- a market economy supporting free private enterprise
- a transparent system of government that protects specific rights for all citizens equally
In the modern age, liberals tend to prefer a liberal democratic form of government while realizing that such is merely the best known expression of liberal ideals and far from perfect.
The exact nature of liberalism as a social and political force varies significantly from country to country: